Train your mind to build ideasânot just have them.
Based on William Dugganâs âCreative Strategy: A Guide for Innovationâ
Adapted for Mindtrace Academyâs Mind Lab Series
đ§ Why this book?
Weâve all heard that creativity is about imagination, brainstorming, and lightning-bolt inspiration.
But what if thatâs⌠wrong?
In Creative Strategy, Columbia Business School professor William Duggan offers a very different view:
The best ideas donât come out of nowhere.
They come from recombining what you already knowâstrategically.
His model is based on how the human brain actually works.
Innovation isnât magic. Itâs memory, structure, and recombination.
And yesâyou can train it.

đŻ Why it matters now
In a world full of AI-generated content and noise, itâs easy to look creative without really thinking.
You polish a paragraph, tweak your tone, rewrite a promptâbut something still feels⌠flat.
Thatâs not an AI problem. Itâs a thinking problem.
What Creative Strategy gives us is a thinking system:
A way to take messy thoughts and turn them into structured, useful, original solutions.
At Mindtrace, we donât teach creativity as flair.
We teach it as cognitive architecture.
đ§ą The Core Framework: 3 Strategic Thinking Moves
Duggan breaks down creative problem solving into three powerful steps:
- State the Problem and Its Elements
Break down the issue youâre facing into smaller, structural parts.
Donât just say âI need a better ideaââsay what kind of idea, where, why, and whatâs stopping you. - The What-Works Scan
Search your memory, history, and examples from other fields.
Find things that worked beforeânot to copy, but to collect building blocks. - Creative Combination
Reassemble those elements into something new and fitting.
Insight happens when patterns collide. This is where strategy meets originality.
đ¤ Why itâs more relevant in the AI age
AI can rephrase, reorganize, even suggest ideas.
But it cannot define your inner logic. It doesnât know what you truly meanâor want.
AI improves your sentence.
Mind Lab improves your thinking.
We call this the difference between synthetic clarity and real clarity.
AI helps with polish. Mind Lab helps with purpose.
And when you combine both, you become unstoppable.
đ ď¸ How we use it at Mindtrace
Weâve turned Dugganâs 3-step model into a 5-part thinking program for Mind Lab.
Each part comes with:
- A blog post that explains the logic
- A downloadable template (Notion/Google Docs)
- A real-world example
- Optional journal prompts
Hereâs the roadmap:
| Step | Original Stage | Focus | Your Output |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | State the Problem | Break down what you’re really solving | đ§ą Problem Structure Map |
| 2 | State the Elements | Extract components to work with | đ§Š Element Checklist |
| 3 | What-Works Scan | Search for useful precedents | đ Insight Matrix |
| 4 | Creative Combination | Build a solution structure | đ Recombination Canvas |
| 5 | Resolution | Plan for action and delivery | đ ď¸ Strategy Blueprint |
đ§Š Who this helps
- Students writing personal statements, theses, or research plans
- Creatives overwhelmed with ideas but lacking structure
- Strategists or educators facing complex or ambiguous problems
- Anyone who feels like AI tools are fastâbut not deep
- People who want to train their mind, not just outsource it
đ About the Author
William Duggan is a professor at Columbia Business School.
In Creative Strategy, he combines neuroscience, military history, and management research to show how âstrategic intuitionâ worksâand how to use it.
He defines innovation like this:
âThe brain selects a set of elements from memory,
combines them in a new way,
and projects that new combination into the future as a course of action to follow.â
Itâs not inspiration. Itâs structure.
đ§ Final Take
You donât need to âbe more creative.â
You need a system to shape what you already know.
Mind Lab gives you that systemâso your mind doesnât just wander. It builds.
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